Hypothetical imperatives are rules that you follow in order to attain some goal. Some business ethics models are built on Immanuel Kant's philosophy. It should directly contain very few, if any, pages and should mainly contain subcategories. Aristotle’s virtue ethics, Kant’s deontological ethics, Mill’s consequentialism (Utilitarianism) and the Bhagwad Gita’s Nishkam Karmayoga are some of the theories in Normative Ethics. Only the best icebreakers for the classroom. Want a fast way to memorize and study learning theories? There are three main concerns that seem to arise when public relations professionals rely on utilitarian ethics to make decisions. Relativism is a theory that deems your moral obligations and beliefs to be based on the individual environment. STUDY. Ethics, the philosophical discipline concerned with what is morally good and bad and morally right and wrong. aspects of an ethical dilemma important to them and leads them to the most ethically correct resolution according to the guidelines within the ethical theory itself. According to Mills—Consequentialism ethics, the individuals made the ethical decision at that point. Virtue Ethics - Develop Good Character Traits. For some professionals, their business values may run parallel to their religious codes of conduct. Color coded by category, ready for double-sized printing. He was known for the ‘Categorical Imperative’ that looks for transcendent principles that apply to all humans. Several philosophers have propounded different types of ethical theories which are listed below: Teleological Ethical Theories. There are several well-respected ways of looking at ethical issues. 2 The Reluctant Donor Case: Suppose that you are famous transplant surgeon, and that your transplants always work. This seems to contradict the goal of public relations to build mutually beneficial relationships, regardless of the number of people in a particular stakeholder group. 63 pages. Test. How can we use ethical theories and frameworks to help us determine appropriate legislation or whether or not a particular technology is designed to be ethical? (Surprisingly Wikipedia does not list this as an ethical theory even though, with the Divine Command Theory, one could argue it is the basis for most moral decisions). Types of Ethical Theories Depending upon the ethics a person is intended to follow, four theories were postulated by four different philosophers. Engineering Ethics - Ethical Theories Types of Ethical Theories. Download the official Learning Theories In Plain English eBook (Vol. In this framework, consideration of consequences is irrelevant. Deontological Pros Deontological theories, or duty-based theories, hold that human beings have a moral obligation to follow certain principles. Grunig believes this is a faulty line of reasoning when he suggested that: “We believe, in contrast, the public relations should be based on a worldview that incorporates ethics into the process of public relations rather than on a view that debates the ethics of its outcomes.” In other words, ethics should be about the decision-making process, not just the outcome, which can’t be guaranteed. Virtue Ethics. Step by step instructions to the best group games, activities and icebreakers. 7 This conception of ethics can be summarized by the common phrase, "The ends never justify the means." Approximately 9 cards per printable sheet (18 sheets, front and back). Ethical theories 1. Ethical Theories. Remember! 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