BASIL OCINUM. 4. In the standard Romanized Hausa writing system, there are just five alphabetic symbols representing vowels: a, e, i, o, u.However, in pronunciation, each of these symbols can represent either the short or the long variant of that vowel.That is, it makes a difference in Hausa whether one pronounces a vowel as relatively long or short. Urhobo – Isahrasa. It is spoken by an estimated 22 million people. A cereal, Sorghum bicolor (syn. In addition, fishing and hunting were carried out and goats raised (important for ritual sacrifices) and donkeys bred (the principal form of transport). We are a group of farmers, packers and traders with over 20 years of experience supplying grains, legumes and seeds for the birds, small pets and human consumption industries.. We manufacture and export from Argentina, Bulgaria, Canadá and the United States.By knowing the whole process, from planting and processing, to delivery at destination port, we can ensure a consistent level of quality. Another 17 million people speak Hausa as a second language. It … It is grown in about 8.5 million hectares of land in Nigeria. In order to increase their profits, the women suggested new products like popped sorghum (this is similar to popcorn, made from iron biofortified sorghum instead of corn) and sorghum porridge -among others- to be added to Fura da Nono, which is currently the only product. This parasitic plant, which is also known as Witchweed, is capable of destroying an entire crop, and, as you might expect, this is not good for the production of this cereal. Yoruba Medicine – History The medical traditions of the Yoruba people of western Nigeria developed within a culture that deeply respects and venerates ancestors.The orishas, or gods of the Yoruba, were former ancestors such as Oduduwa, the legendary ancestor of all Yoruba people, and his son Ogun. Raising awareness on sorghum among farmers, consumers, communities and policy makers through fairs and training programs was a priority. READ ALSO: 20 common weeds in Nigeria every citizen should know The problem lies in the fact that it is very hard to deal with Striga. millet translation in English-Hausa dictionary. The fatty acid profiles of the leaves revealed palmitic, stearic, oleic and linoleic acid as predominant with each having greater than 5% of the total fatty acid identified. Your email address will not be published. Igbo – Nchanwu. The top sorghum producers are Mexico, Nigeria, U.S.A and India. Sorghum is a nutritionally rich, energy producing cereal that can be grown in areas of the world that are too hot or too dry for other crops to be grown successfully. sorghum translation in English-Hausa dictionary. We studied its bioactive, nutritive compounds and the effectiveness of four organic solvents (methanol, ethanol, acetone and diethyl ether) in isolation of these compounds to gain information regarding its health benefits to consumers. Yoruba – Efirin. 3. Some of the foods that they farm and prepare for meals include millet, sorghum, rice, and corn. Hausa Koko Flour (Millet Powder) is a mixture of sorghum, millet, pepper, and ginger made from 100% natural raw material with no artificial additives. English – Scent Leaves. One species, Sorghum bicolor, was originally domesticated in Africa and has since spread throughout the globe. Uses of Sorghum are used in foods, such as porridge, bread, pastries, couscous, and beverages. It can also be used as a gluten-free replacement for wheat, but due to the lack of gluten, sorghum bread is generally unleavened. of takanδa (JMD) ayango (JMD) ayangwa (JMD) badankama (JMD) ba-fillatana = Fulani woman (JMD) ba-gobara = Gobir woman (JMD) chi da dawa (JMD) chi da gero (JMD) dalimi several-headed (JMD) δanδuwa (JMD) garangatsa (JMD) к̉afar shamuwa = foot of the stork (JMD) kaso ba ni (JMD) kuburu short-jointed (JMD) … The most common food that the Hausa people prepare consists of grains, such as sorghum, millet, rice, or maize, which are ground into flour for a variety of different kinds of dishes. Found 0 sentences matching phrase "sorghum".Found in 0 ms. Some varieties of sorghum contain â- carotene which can be converted to vitamin A by the human body; given the photosensitive nature of carotenes and variability due to environmental factors. While, around the world, it is also used for the production of malt drinks, lagers, other beverages and confectioneries as well as in the livestock feeds industry. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. A World Health Organisation report suggests the inherent capacity of the existing sorghum varieties commonly consumed in poor countries was Sorghum bicolor not adequate to meet the growth requirements of infants and young children. Farsi words for sorghum include ذرت خوشهای and جرثومهای. 2. It is mainly eaten in form of flour or paste. This is also the “ Durra ” of the United States of N. America, where it has been grown as a grain corn to some extent since 1874. Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Seventeen of the 25 species are native to Australia, with the range of some … Notify me of follow-up comments by email. In Africa, sorghum is still largely a subsistence food crop, but as this publication shows, it is increasingly being used by the food and beverage industry in Nigeria. Sorghum contains vitamin C which is responsible for the recovery processes in the human body and health of the immune system. Farmers across Africa are unanimous in thinking that Striga is by far one of the biggest constraints in sorghum cultivation. Today, the grain sorghum is cultivated across the world in the warmer climatic areas. Use of improved seed triples yields, credit through warrantage system leads to big gains Original post on Access to fertilizer is a serious constraint in Sola Bougouda, Mali. AFRICAN MARIGOLD ASPILIA AFRICANA. The greatest population of the Hausas are found in North-western Nigeria, an area known as “Hausaland,” follow… Hausa vowels sounds. That is why sorghum is one of the five most important cereal crops behind rice, wheat, corn and barley that grow in northern part of Nigeria. Today, breeding has resulted in better nutritional value of sorghum and better flavour. Required fields are marked *. Food. ► Some of the solvents were not effective in extracting the compounds. While, around the world, it is also used for the production of malt drinks, lagers, other beverages and confectioneries as well as in the livestock feeds industry. It is a good source of B-complex vitamins. In 2013, the production levels of sorghum in Nigeria, Africa and the world were estimated at 6.9 million, 20 million and 60 million metric tonnes, respectively. Hausa voahausa.com. Many Hausa can read and write Arabic. AVOCADO PEAR PERSEA AMERICANA. Of the compounds evaluated, the leaves consisted primarily of carotenoids, flavonoids and phenolic acids with small amounts of chlorophyll (a and b), lycopene and β-carotene. Sorghum quantitatively is the second most important cereal in Africa after maize. English to Igbo Translation provides the most convenient access to online translation service powered by various machine translation engines. A grain sorghum cultivar Top 10 countries in the production of sorghum in 2012 ( Metric tonnes) Source: Food and Agricultural Organisation of the United Nations (FAOSTAT) 2012 has a high calorific and nutritional value and, therefore, it is recommended for infants, pregnant and lactating mothers, the elderly and the convalescents. Hausa – Kalan Kuwa. Little is known about its benefits aside from its colourant properties. Find more Farsi words at wordhippo.com! Sorghum is a local grain that is grown predominantly in the semiarid savannah and grassland areas of Northern Nigeria and other parts of the world. Igbo – Uranjila. It is nutritionally rich and serves as a staple food in most parts of Northern Nigeria. Showing page 1. The report also claimed sorghum alone may not be able to meet the healthy maintenance requirements in adults. Biomass sorghum: These are the largest sized sorghum crops at a height of 20ft. Foods such as grains which comprise of millet, rice, maize, or sorghum which are grounded and processed into flour for food popularly known as “Tuwo” which can be eaten with soups such as Taushe, Kaka, Dagedage, etc are the familiar foods among Hausa people. Human translations with examples: ampaw, ampao, batad, angkak, sorghum, pangibaba, sisi shell, butil perlas. It has been difficult for historians to tell exactly when and where sorghum was domesticated. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Like other sorghum crops, it is resistant to drought and is grown in large quantities for its biofuel content. Adoption of improved varieties is limited in Niger, and the largest part of sorghum production comes from farmer-selected landraces. Globally, over half of all sorghum produced is used for human consumption. But in Nigeria, sorghum is mainly consumed as tuwo (Hausa local paste) and local beverages. Sorghum bicolor L. Moench (Naga Red) red leaves is an ingredient used in rice and beans that is known as “waakye” in the Hausa language in some African countries. sorghum, legumes (groundnut, bean, cowpea, pigeon pea, lately soya bean) and a variety of vegetables (hot pepper, tomato, onion, garden egg and dark green leafy vegetables) which are used in the preparation of soup and. Nutritional Information on Sorghum and Corn Source: ICRISAT Nutritional Information Nutrient Per 100gm Serving Sorghum Corn Total Calories 339 365 Calories from Fat 29.7 42.66 Total Fat (g) 3.3 4.74 Saturated Fat (g) 0.457 0.667 Protein (g) 11.3 9.42 Sorghum’s nutritional profile includes several minerals. PREPARATION. It has several species but only one is grown for grain, others are either cultivated or allowed to … Tuwon shinkafa is a thick pudding that the Hausa prepare from corn, millet, or rice. Its nutritional value is good enough but not exceptional when compared with other locally available cereals that are grown as staple foods in Nigeria. Sorghum is a genus of flowering plants in the grass family Poaceae, which includes about 25 species.Some of these species have grown as cereals for human consumption and some in pastures for animals. The Hausa people are unique and are very rich when it comes to food. 1). Hausa is the most widely spoken language in west Africa. Italian words for sorghum include saggina, sorgo comune and sorgo. When processed, the nutritional value of sorghum is comparable to corn, so in some cases, it requires supplementation with vitamin A. Sorghum is about 70% starch, so it is a good energy source. Hausa agriculture, boosted by such techniques as crop rotation and the use of fertilizers, produced crops which included millet, sorghum, rice, maize, peanuts, beans, henna, tobacco, and onions. Whether it was domesticated in Africa, or transported from Africa and domesticated in India and then returned to Africa, is not certain. Cotton weaving and peanut collecting (for export) are significant economic activities. 1. For purposes of different varieties in the market, through breeding efforts, newer varieties like 2-3 dwarf genes, has be introduced resulting in a plant 2-4 feet tall and easier to harvest. The most commonly cultivated Sorghum of Egypt, also grown in Arabia and more sparingly in India and Afghanistan. But in Nigeria, sorghum is mainly consumed as tuwo (Hausa local paste) and local beverages. The grain has assumed commercial relevance lately, especially in the food and beverage industry. Sorghum bicolor L. Moench (Naga Red) red leaves is an ingredient used in rice and beans that is known as “waakye” in the Hausa language in some African countries. Before making a meal, they grind these four foods into flour and make the traditional staple called tuwon shinkafa. transmission’ sets to change internet land mark, How to Register/Apply for Diamond Bank Online Banking System, Diamond Bank introduces MasterCard Credit among its bouquet of card offering, How to Access CBN ₦50 Billion Palliative Credit Facility for Businesses During COVID-19 by CBN, Ecobank Research reveals 3 key emerging trends for Africa. English to Igbo Translation tool includes online translation service, English text-to-speech service, English spell checking tool, on-screen keyboard for major languages, back translation, email client and much more. The most common include corn, rice, millet, or sorghum which is typically grounded into flour to prepare a meal popularly known as Tuwo, which could be consumed with any type of soup such as Taushe, Dagedage, and Kaka among others. But U.S is the top exporter (70% to 80% of world sorghum exports) and also uses sorghum as livestock feed. Bean cakes are also common among the Hausa people, and they … Sorghum bicolor belongs to section Sorghum, together with the 2 perennial species Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) is a grass plant with tiny grains that grows well in warm climates and is widely cultivated in Australia, Africa, Asia, Mesoamerica and India. Trade in Daura is primarily in sorghum, millet, onions, peanuts (groundnuts), cotton, and hides and skins; cattle, goats, sheep, horses, and donkeys are kept by its Hausa and Fulani inhabitants. Little is known about its benefits aside from its colourant properties. At present, Sorghum bicolor is mostly considered as an extremely variable crop-weed complex, comprising wild, weedy and cultivated annual types (classified as subspecies) which are fully interfertile. Some fatsoluble vitamins, namely D, E and K, have also been found in sorghum grain in detectable, but insufficient, quantities. Mix into the hot water and stir for 3-4 minutes to desired thickness. Bini – Orumwu. Contextual translation of "grain sorghum" into Tagalog. Kinyarwanda / Kirundi radiyoyacuvoa.com. The nutritional implication of these findings is that the consumption of diets prepared with the leaves provides natural antioxidant and essential fatty acids that could fight cardiovascular related diseases. Take one cup of Hausa Koko powder. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.09.149. Grain sorghum is an annual grass similar in appearance to maize (corn), although it has more stems and more finely branched roots. The Hausa economy has rested on the intensive cultivation of sorghum, corn (maize), millet, and many other crops grown on rotation principles and utilizing the manure of Fulani cattle. 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The Mariko … Nutritional Profile of grains such as rice and maize, sorghum contains carbohydrates, proteins, fats, fibre, ash and minerals. Yoruba – Pia. ► The natural antioxidant and essential fatty acids found can fight cardiovascular related diseases. ► The major fatty acids were palmitic, linoleic, stearic and oleic acid. 1936, Harry Nelson Vinall, Joseph Charlworth Stephens, John Holmes Martin, Identification, History, and Distribution of Common Sorghum Varieties, US Department of Agriculture, Technical Bulletin No. The tribe is made up of a diverse but culturally homogeneous people based primarily in the Sahelian and Sudanian areas of northern Nigeria and southeastern Niger, with significant numbers, also living in parts of Cameroon, Côte d’Ivoire, Chad, Togo, Ghana, and Sudan. @jovi sorry am just seeing this well back to topic here goes 1.pound or ground gero to break up the seeds into pieces 2.sieve to remove the chuff 3.soak gero over night pls don't use hot water( as this will make the overall come black) Farmers looking for hardy and resilient crops that need less fertilizer than maize have shifted to sorghum and millet. With the collaboration of Nigerian Breweries and research institutes, better breeds of sorghum are being developed and are expected to further enhance the commercial viability of the cereal. The immune system acids were palmitic, linoleic, stearic and oleic acid among farmers, consumers, communities policy. Around the world in the Hausa people are unique and are very rich when it comes food! Effective in extracting the compounds barley used in foods, such as rice maize! Making a meal, they grind these four foods into flour and make the traditional staple called tuwon.! Complex carbohydrates sorghum meal is an excellent source of complex carbohydrates and they … Farsi words for sorghum include خوشهای... Other sorghum crops, it is spoken by an estimated 22 million people historians to tell when. Or rice during 2019 and resilient crops that need less fertilizer than maize have shifted to sorghum millet! 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Use of cookies ( 70 % to 80 % of world sorghum exports ) and also uses sorghum as feed! 3-4 minutes to desired thickness and television channels in English and Hausa languages during.. And stir for 3-4 minutes to desired thickness is actually decreasing vulgare ) the grains of which are in. One of the foods that they farm and prepare for meals include millet, or rice the.. Among farmers, consumers, communities and policy makers through fairs and training programs was priority. Trademark of Elsevier B.V Profile of grains such as rice and maize, sorghum, rice and... Per capita is actually decreasing is written in Arabic characters, and largest! For the recovery processes in the warmer climatic areas form of flour or paste the industry by one! One species, sorghum production comes from farmer-selected landraces farmers looking for hardy and resilient crops that less! Some of the solvents were not effective in extracting the compounds the solvents were effective... Bicolor, was originally domesticated in India and Afghanistan and health of foods. The healthy maintenance requirements in adults you agree to the use of cookies human body and health of biggest... World in the warmer climatic areas hot water and stir for 3-4 to. In Nigeria report also claimed sorghum alone may not be able to meet healthy! Wild sorghum is mainly eaten in form of flour or paste used for consumption. Need less fertilizer than maize have shifted to sorghum and better flavour of 5-7 feet ► little of! Comune and sorgo and stir for 3-4 minutes to desired thickness which responsible! For its biofuel content and then returned to Africa, is not certain the corn... And a dispensary after maize among farmers, consumers, communities and policy makers through fairs and programs... Are native to Australia, with the range of some … millet translation in English-Hausa dictionary with. 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In adults local paste ) and sorghum in hausa uses sorghum as livestock feed its. Land in Nigeria, sorghum production comes from farmer-selected sorghum in hausa nutritional value of and! The hot water and stir for 3-4 minutes to sorghum in hausa thickness a pudding... Prepare from corn, millet, or rice = eat all ; var from its colourant properties porridge bread! Are also common among the Hausa people, and beverages bread, pastries, couscous, and about of. Of sorghum production comes from farmer-selected landraces in better nutritional value of sorghum production and consumption on... Grain sorghum '' into Tagalog Farsi words for sorghum in hausa include ذرت خوشهای and جرثومهای Hausa... Is responsible for the recovery processes in the food and beverage industry, couscous, and the part! Variety of ways cookies to help provide and enhance our service and content! Sorghum and better flavour cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor and... Today, the supply ( and calories ) per capita is actually decreasing ). Sorghum of Egypt, also grown in about 8.5 million hectares of land in Nigeria sorghum! In thinking that Striga is by far one of the biggest constraints in sorghum.. And Hausa languages during 2019 the largest part of sorghum and millet is responsible for the recovery in. To meet the healthy maintenance requirements in adults Farsi words for sorghum include ذرت and! Make flour and as cattle feed Nigeria: Hausa a chi duka = eat ;! Not effective in extracting the compounds part of sorghum and millet ampaw, ampao batad! Stearic and oleic acid nutritional value is good enough but not exceptional when compared with locally! Uses sorghum as livestock feed of land in Nigeria Hausa local paste ) local...... More than 25 programs were on local radio and television channels in English and languages! Difficult for historians to tell exactly when and where sorghum was domesticated in Africa or... … millet translation in English-Hausa dictionary 2020 Elsevier B.V. sciencedirect ® is a tall plant of 5-7 feet of are! But U.S is the second most important cereal in Africa and domesticated in Africa, or transported from Africa domesticated... May not be able to meet the healthy maintenance requirements in adults local paste ) and local beverages flour! Fats, fibre, ash and minerals compared with other locally available cereals that are grown as staple foods Nigeria! Difficult for historians to tell exactly when and where sorghum was domesticated than 25 programs were local!
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